LANDSCAPE GEOSYSTEMS OF THE SAKHALIN LINK OF THE END-CONTINENTAL LANDSCAPE BELT OF PACIFIC RUSSIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31618/ESSA.2782-1994.2021.1.73.115Keywords:
landscape, geosystem, Sakhalin, orography, climate, vegetation, landscape belt, nature management, environmental science.Abstract
Based on the analysis and synthesis of inter-component and inter-landscape correlation, considering deep roots of pericontinental dichotomy, orographic, climatic, and phyto-vegetative factors, the nature is reflected as an average-scale model of Sakhalin Oblast. It includes individual landscapes, types, kinds, subclasses, classes, districts, provinces and territories. The regional landscape differentiation and organization of the natural environment was mapped at the scale of 1: 500,000. The obtained data can be used for a multistage analysis of correlations among landscape geosystems different in scale (global, regional, local) and structure. On the whole, the organized system is a basic model aimed at various natural interrelations in the Sakhalin Oblast in Pacific pericontinental landscape belt. Application of this kind of geosystem model through the landscape method and on condition of continuing geosystem studies is of great potential for solving of numerous various tasks, including nature use, environmental, management, forecasting etc.
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