ОПЫТ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ЗОН В УКРАИНЕ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ЛЬВОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ)
Ключевые слова:
специальные экономические зоны; региональная экономика; прямые иностранные инвестиции; УкраинаАннотация
Исследованы условия, особенности и результаты функционирования специальных экономических зон (СЭЗ) в Украине. Определены основные причины неудачного опыта применения СЭЗ. Проведено оценивание эффективности функционирования СЭЗ в Львовской области (на примере СЭЗ “Яворив” и СЭЗ туристическо-рекреационного типа “Курортополис Трускавец”) за период 2000-2019 гг. Показано их влияние на социально-экономическое развитие Львовской области в целом и г. Трускавец и Яворивского района в частности. Основываясь на полученных результатах исследования, установлена необходимость применения новых пространственно-организационных форм стимулирования экономической деятельности в регионах Украины.
Библиографические ссылки
Ukrainian Institute of the Future (2018). The new special economic territories will provide 1% additional GDP growth annually. February 22, 2018. Retrieved from: https://uifuture.org/publications/novispecialni-ekonomicni-teritorii-zabezpecat-1dodatkovogo-prirostu-vvp-soricno/
Special economic zones. Political priority, economic gamble (2015). The Economist. April 4, 2015. Retrieved from: https://www.economist.com/finance andeconomics/2015/04/04/political-priority-economicgamble
The Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukrainе (2019). Osnovni pokaznyky po SEZ [The Main Indicators of SEZ]. Website of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukrainе. Retrieved from: https://www.me.gov.ua/Documents/Detail?lang=ukUA&id=9a321bee-7eaf-48c9-8888-1933f263a96d&title=%20OsnovniPokaznikiPoSez
Akinci, G., Crittle, J. (2008). Special economic zone: performance, lessons learned, and implication for zone development. World Bank Group.
Retrieved from: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/343901468 330977533/Special-economic-zone-performancelessons-learned-and-implication-for zonedevelopment
Farole, T., Akinci, G. (2011), Special Economic Zones: Progress, Emerging Challenges, and Future Directions. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank.
Yegorova O. (2014). Spetsialʹni ekonomichni zony Ukrayiny: rezulʹtaty, problemy ta perspektyvy [Special economic zones of Ukraine: results, problems and prospects]. Naukovyy visnyk Khersonsʹkoho derzhavnoho universytetu [Scientific Bulletin of Kherson State University]. Vol. 5 (1), pp. 167-173.
Supreme Council of Ukraine (1992). Pro zahalʹni zasady stvorennya i funktsionuvannya spetsialʹnykh (vilʹnykh) ekonomichnykh zon [On the general principles of creation and functioning of special (free) economic zones]. Law of Ukraine, adopted on October 13, 1992, 2673-XII. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2673-12
Marchak D., Miagkiy M., Yaroshchuk M. (2016). Pohani rishennya: Yak pobuduvaty naybidnishu krayinu Yevropy [Bad solutions: How to build the poorest country in Europe]. VoxUkraine. Retrieved from: https://voxukraine.org/longreads/poorcountry/index_ua.html#rec7935982
International Monetary Fund (2003). Ukraine: Selected Issues. IMF Country Report. Retrieved from: https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2003/cr03173.pdf
Supreme Council of Ukraine (2005). Pro vnesennya zmin do Zakonu Ukrayiny “Pro Derzhavnyy byudzhet Ukrayiny na 2005 rik” [On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine “On State Budget of Ukraine for 2005”]. Law of Ukraine, adopted on April 25, 2005, 2505-IV. Retrieved from: http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2505-15.
World Bank (2005). Ukraine – Second Programmatic Adjustment Loan (Loan No. 4722-UA). Tranche Release Document. Retrieved from: http://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/739141468113946375/pdf/32556a.pdf
Makogon Y. (2010). Novi formy orhanizatsiyi terytoriy z osoblyvym podatkovym rezhymom (SEZ i TPR). [New forms of organization of territories with a special tax regime (SEZ and TPD)]. Analytical note. National Institute for Strategic Studies. Retrieved from: https://niss.gov.ua/doslidzhennya/ekonomika/noviformi-organizacii-teritoriy-z-osoblivim-podatkovimrezhimom-sez-i-tpr
Tkach, S. (2016). Rozvytok innovatsiinoi infrastruktury v Ukraini ta Polshchi [The development of innovation infrastructure in Ukraine and Poland]. Sotsial’no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine]: Vol. 119 (3). Aktual’ni problemy rehional’noho rozvytku [Actual problems of regional development], pp. 92-97.
Davis, M. (2005). The Debate on Elimination of Free Enterprise Zones in Ukraine. World Bank Note. Kyiv, 12 December, 2005. Retrieved from: http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTUKRAINE/147 271-1089983407712/20757196/FreezonesEng.pdf.
Oliynyk, D., Shevchenko, O., Zhuk, V. et al. (2015). Ekonomika rehioniv u 2015 rotsi: novi realii i mozhlyvosti v umovakh zapochatkovanykh reform [The Region’s Economy in 2015: new realities and opportunities in terms of reforms initiated] (Scientific Report). National Institute of Strategic Studies in Ukraine.
State Statistics Service of Ukraine (2021). Statystychna informatsiia [Statistical information]. Website of State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved from: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ [in Ukrainian].
Supreme Council of Ukraine (1999). Pro spetsialʹnu ekonomichnu zonu “Yavoriv” [On Special Economic Zone Yavoriv]. Law of Ukraine, adopted on January 15, 1999, 402-XIV. Retrieved from: http://zakon0.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/402-14
Supreme Council of Ukraine (1999). Pro spetsialʹnu ekonomichnu zonu turyst·sʹko rekreatsiynoho typu “Kurortopolis Truskavetsʹ” [On Special Economic Zone of
Tourist Recreational Type Health Resort Truskavets]. Law of Ukraine, adopted on March 18, 1999, 514-XIV. Retrieved from: http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/514-14
Tkach S. (2016). Spetsialʹni ekonomichni zony v Ukrayini: dosvid i novi priorytety prostorovoyi orhanizatsiyi [Special economic zones in Ukraine: Experience and new priorities of spatial organization]. Rehionalʹna ekonomika [Regional Economy], No. 3, 2016, pp. 86-97.
Main Statistical Office in Lviv Region (2021). Statystychna informatsiia [Statistical information]. Website of the Main Statistical Office in Lviv Region. Retrieved from: https://www.lv.ukrstat.gov.ua/
Загрузки
Опубликован
Выпуск
Раздел
Лицензия

Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons «Attribution-NoDerivatives» («Атрибуция — Без производных произведений») 4.0 Всемирная.
CC BY-ND
Эта лицензия позволяет свободно распространять произведение, как на коммерческой, так некоммерческой основе, при этом работа должна оставаться неизменной и обязательно должно указываться авторство.