CLINICAL CASE OF MUSCULAR VENTRICULAR SEPTUM DEFECT CLOSURE AFTER KNIFE WOUND

Authors

  • M. Zhuraliev JV LLC multidisciplinary medical center "Ezgu Niyat" Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • G. Nagaeva JV LLC multidisciplinary medical center "Ezgu Niyat" Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • N. Buronova JV LLC multidisciplinary medical center "Ezgu Niyat" Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Kh. Olimov JV LLC multidisciplinary medical center "Ezgu Niyat" Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Kh. Akhmedov JV LLC multidisciplinary medical center "Ezgu Niyat" Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Zh. Nabiev JV LLC multidisciplinary medical center "Ezgu Niyat" Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Kh. Rakhmonov JV LLC multidisciplinary medical center "Ezgu Niyat" Tashkent, Uzbekistan

Keywords:

Ventricular septal defect (VSD)

Abstract

Ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a congenital heart disease characterized by the presence of a message (hole) between the right (RV) and left ventricles (LV).

VSD is the most common congenital heart disease, found in 32% of patients, either alone or in combination with other defects or abnormalities. Perimembranous defects account for 61.4 - 80% of all cases of VSD, muscle defects - 5 - 20%. The gender distribution is almost the same: girls (47-52%), boys (48-53%). Due to the high frequency of spontaneous closure of small defects of the interventricular septum, the incidence of this disease decreases in children and, especially, in adults [1,2]. Large VSDs are not prone to spontaneous closure and are accompanied by severe hemodynamic disturbances and severe clinical course, which leads to low survival in patients with such defects, the median survival of which is in the range of 5-15 years.

Acquired VSDs are rare. Analysis of the literature allows us to consider two possible nosological variants of lesions: VSD, as a result of heart injury and rupture of the interventricular septum in myocardial infarction [3,4].

References

Hoffman JI, Kaplan S. // The incidence of congenital heart disease. // J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002; 39: 1890-900.

Clinical guidelines: Ventricular septal defect. 2016 https://racvs.ru/clinic/files/2016/Ventricularseptal-defect.pdf

Kryzhanovsky V.A. Diagnostics and treatment of myocardial infarction. - Kiev: Phoenix. - 2001 - 451p.

Markova I.M., Moiseeva S.V., Kerzina L.V., Kharnetova N.P. A clinical case of post-traumatic ventricular septal defect. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/klinicheskiy-sluchayposttravmaticheskogo-defekta-mezhzheludochkovoyperegorodki/viewer

Orozmatov T.T. Features of surgical treatment of interventricular septal defect in adults. 05/19/2013. https://racvs.ru/events/archive/xvii_ezhegodnaya_sessiya_nauchnogo_tsentra_serdechnososudistoy_khirurgi i_im_an_bakuleva/osobennosti_khirurgicheskogo_lec henrosiya_defekta_mezhzheludochkovoy

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Published

2021-06-15

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