BIOELEMENTS: ROLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF DISEASES OF CIVILIZATION

О. Шатова; С. Зуйков; А. Заболотнева; И. Микин; Д. Бриль; А. Шестопалов; С. Румянцев

doi:10.31618/ESSA.2782-1994.2021.4.75.175

Авторы

О. Шатова Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова
С. Зуйков ГОО ВПО «Донецкий национальный медицинский университет им. М. Горького
А. Заболотнева Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова
И. Микин Комиссия по БАД и здоровому питанию опоры России
Д. Бриль Наблюдательный совет международной ассоциации «Качество жизни»
А. Шестопалов Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова
С. Румянцев Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31618/ESSA.2782-1994.2021.4.75.175

Ключевые слова:

Микроэлементы, эссенциальные вещества, нейродегенеративные заболевания, рак, ожирение, сахарный диабет

Аннотация

К современным болезням цивилизации относится ожирение, сахарный диабет или инсулинорезистентность, атеросклероз, нейродегенеративные и онкологические заболевания. Гораздо чаще современный человек делает выбор в пользу вкусной и калорийной пищи, которая не является эталонной по содержанию витаминов, аминокислот, жирных кислот и минералов. Трудно представить, что такой хронический дефицит эссенциальных молекул может быть выгодным для эволюции человечества. Скорее наоборот, мы наблюдаем ряд метаболических сдвигов, в том числе и из-за дисмикроэлементозов, которые вне сомнения приводят к развитию различных заболеваний цивилизации. В данном обзоре мы представили ключевые функции микроэлементов и патологические состояния, связанные с их дефицитом.

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